file/src/tar.h

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/*
 * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995.
 * Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others;
 * maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/*
 * Header file for public domain tar (tape archive) program.
 *
 * @(#)tar.h 1.20 86/10/29      Public Domain.
 *
 * Created 25 August 1985 by John Gilmore, ihnp4!hoptoad!gnu.
 *
 * $Id: tar.h,v 1.8 2004/09/11 19:15:58 christos Exp $ # checkin only
 */

/*
 * Kludge for handling systems that cannot cope with multiple
 * external definitions of a variable.  In ONE routine (tar.c),
 * we #define TAR_EXTERN to null; here, we set it to "extern" if
 * it is not already set.
 */
#ifndef TAR_EXTERN
#define TAR_EXTERN extern
#endif

/*
 * Header block on tape.
 *
 * I'm going to use traditional DP naming conventions here.
 * A "block" is a big chunk of stuff that we do I/O on.
 * A "record" is a piece of info that we care about.
 * Typically many "record"s fit into a "block".
 */
#define RECORDSIZE      512
#define NAMSIZ  100
#define TUNMLEN 32
#define TGNMLEN 32

union record {
        char            charptr[RECORDSIZE];
        struct header {
                char    name[NAMSIZ];
                char    mode[8];
                char    uid[8];
                char    gid[8];
                char    size[12];
                char    mtime[12];
                char    chksum[8];
                char    linkflag;
                char    linkname[NAMSIZ];
                char    magic[8];
                char    uname[TUNMLEN];
                char    gname[TGNMLEN];
                char    devmajor[8];
                char    devminor[8];
        } header;
};

/* The checksum field is filled with this while the checksum is computed. */
#define CHKBLANKS       "        "      /* 8 blanks, no null */

/* The magic field is filled with this if uname and gname are valid. */
#define TMAGIC          "ustar  "       /* 7 chars and a null */

/* The linkflag defines the type of file */
#define LF_OLDNORMAL    '\0'            /* Normal disk file, Unix compat */
#define LF_NORMAL       '0'             /* Normal disk file */
#define LF_LINK         '1'             /* Link to previously dumped file */
#define LF_SYMLINK      '2'             /* Symbolic link */
#define LF_CHR          '3'             /* Character special file */
#define LF_BLK          '4'             /* Block special file */
#define LF_DIR          '5'             /* Directory */
#define LF_FIFO         '6'             /* FIFO special file */
#define LF_CONTIG       '7'             /* Contiguous file */
/* Further link types may be defined later. */

/*
 * Exit codes from the "tar" program
 */
#define EX_SUCCESS      0               /* success! */
#define EX_ARGSBAD      1               /* invalid args */
#define EX_BADFILE      2               /* invalid filename */
#define EX_BADARCH      3               /* bad archive */
#define EX_SYSTEM       4               /* system gave unexpected error */


/*
 * Global variables
 */
TAR_EXTERN union record *ar_block;      /* Start of block of archive */
TAR_EXTERN union record *ar_record;     /* Current record of archive */
TAR_EXTERN union record *ar_last;       /* Last+1 record of archive block */
TAR_EXTERN char         ar_reading;     /* 0 writing, !0 reading archive */
TAR_EXTERN int          blocking;       /* Size of each block, in records */
TAR_EXTERN int          blocksize;      /* Size of each block, in bytes */
TAR_EXTERN char         *ar_file;       /* File containing archive */
TAR_EXTERN char         *name_file;     /* File containing names to work on */
TAR_EXTERN char         *tar;           /* Name of this program */

/*
 * Flags from the command line
 */
TAR_EXTERN char f_reblock;              /* -B */
TAR_EXTERN char f_create;               /* -c */
TAR_EXTERN char f_debug;                /* -d */
TAR_EXTERN char f_sayblock;             /* -D */
TAR_EXTERN char f_follow_links;         /* -h */
TAR_EXTERN char f_ignorez;              /* -i */
TAR_EXTERN char f_keep;                 /* -k */
TAR_EXTERN char f_modified;             /* -m */
TAR_EXTERN char f_oldarch;              /* -o */
TAR_EXTERN char f_use_protection;       /* -p */
TAR_EXTERN char f_sorted_names;         /* -s */
TAR_EXTERN char f_list;                 /* -t */
TAR_EXTERN char f_namefile;             /* -T */
TAR_EXTERN char f_verbose;              /* -v */
TAR_EXTERN char f_extract;              /* -x */
TAR_EXTERN char f_compress;             /* -z */

/*
 * We now default to Unix Standard format rather than 4.2BSD tar format.
 * The code can actually produce all three:
 *      f_standard      ANSI standard
 *      f_oldarch       V7
 *      neither         4.2BSD
 * but we don't bother, since 4.2BSD can read ANSI standard format anyway.
 * The only advantage to the "neither" option is that we can cmp(1) our
 * output to the output of 4.2BSD tar, for debugging.
 */
#define         f_standard              (!f_oldarch)

/*
 * Structure for keeping track of filenames and lists thereof.
 */
struct name {
        struct name     *next;
        short           length;
        char            found;
        char            name[NAMSIZ+1];
};

TAR_EXTERN struct name  *namelist;      /* Points to first name in list */
TAR_EXTERN struct name  *namelast;      /* Points to last name in list */

TAR_EXTERN int          archive;        /* File descriptor for archive file */
TAR_EXTERN int          errors;         /* # of files in error */

/*
 *
 * Due to the next struct declaration, each routine that includes
 * "tar.h" must also include <sys/types.h>.  I tried to make it automatic,
 * but System V has no defines in <sys/types.h>, so there is no way of
 * knowing when it has been included.  In addition, it cannot be included
 * twice, but must be included exactly once.  Argghh!
 *
 * Thanks, typedef.  Thanks, USG.
 */
struct link {
        struct link     *next;
        dev_t           dev;
        ino_t           ino;
        short           linkcount;
        char            name[NAMSIZ+1];
};

TAR_EXTERN struct link  *linklist;      /* Points to first link in list */


/*
 * Error recovery stuff
 */
TAR_EXTERN char         read_error_flag;


#if 0
/*
 * Declarations of functions available to the world.
 */
/*LINTLIBRARY*/
#define  annorec(stream, msg)   anno(stream, msg, 0)    /* Cur rec */
#define annofile(stream, msg)   anno(stream, msg, 1)    /* Saved rec */
#endif

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